Structural Heart Disease – An Overview

Structural heart disease is a term that encompasses a wide range of abnormalities or defects in the heart’s structure—whether present from birth or acquired later in life. These conditions can involve the heart valves, walls, muscles, or chambers, and they often lead to impaired blood flow, abnormal rhythms, or reduced heart efficiency.

As a leading cardiologist in Meerut, Dr. Mamtesh Gupta specializes in diagnosing and treating structural heart diseases using the latest non-invasive and interventional techniques, helping patients lead longer, healthier lives.

What is Structural Heart Disease?

Structural heart disease refers to abnormalities in the heart's physical structure. It may include:

  • Congenital heart defects (present at birth)

  • Valve diseases (like stenosis or regurgitation)

  • Aneurysms or septal defects (holes in the heart walls)

  • Cardiomyopathies (affecting heart muscle function)

Some patients may not exhibit symptoms until the disease has progressed, which makes early screening and diagnosis crucial.

Common Types of Structural Heart Disease

  • Narrowing of the aortic valve, making it harder for the heart to pump blood.

  • When the mitral valve does not close properly, causing blood to leak backward.

  • A hole in the wall between the heart's upper chambers, affecting oxygen flow.

  • A condition where the heart muscle becomes thickened, potentially obstructing blood flow.

Symptoms of Structural Heart Disease

Many patients are asymptomatic in the early stages. However, when symptoms appear, they can include:

  • Shortness of breath

  • Chest pain or discomfort

  • Palpitations or irregular heartbeat

  • Fatigue or weakness

  • Swelling in the legs or abdomen

  • Fainting spells (syncope)

Diagnosis at Dr. Mamtesh Gupta’s Clinic

Dr. Mamtesh Gupta offers a comprehensive evaluation using:

  • Echocardiography (Echo) – to visualize structural issues

  • Electrocardiogram (ECG) – to monitor electrical activity

  • Cardiac MRI or CT scans – for detailed imaging

  • Cardiac catheterization – for pressure measurement and defect evaluation

With access to advanced diagnostic tools, Dr. Gupta ensures an accurate and timely diagnosis, critical for effective treatment.

Treatment Options

Depending on the type and severity of the condition, treatment may involve:

  • Medical Management – medications to control symptoms and prevent complications

  • Interventional Procedures – such as balloon valvuloplasty, septal defect closure, or TAVR (Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement)

  • Surgical Interventions – valve repair/replacement or congenital defect correction

As a highly experienced cardiologist, Dr. Mamtesh Gupta offers tailored treatment plans based on individual patient needs, ensuring the best possible outcomes.

Why Choose Dr. Mamtesh Gupta for Structural Heart Care in Meerut?

  • DM in Cardiology with years of hands-on experience

  • State-of-the-art diagnostic and treatment facilities

  • Patient-centered approach and transparent communication

  • Up-to-date with international guidelines and innovations

Book Your Consultation Today

If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms or has been diagnosed with a structural heart condition, timely intervention is key. Schedule an appointment with Dr. Mamtesh Gupta today for expert evaluation and comprehensive cardiac care.

Book your consultation today and take the next step toward protecting your heart and your life.